Understanding and optimising AML costs
AML compliance is a necessary investment — not just in software, but in time, people, and day-to-day operations. Whether you're a small firm or managing a large team, AML touches multiple areas: onboarding, monitoring, staff time, training, systems, and reviews. Costs fall into four main categories: Technology – AML tools, digital ID checks, software integrations, and system maintenance People – Time from staff, MLROs, training needs, or hiring specialists Processes – Ongoing monitoring, risk reviews, and reporting (like SARs) Operations – Document storage, audits, compliance reviews, and internal oversight
Why costs can add up quickly
AML work is complex and often spread across systems or departments. Without a coordinated approach, firms face:
- Lost time from manual or duplicated tasks
- Delays caused by fragmented systems
- Reduced productivity from staff doing low-value compliance admin
- Higher risk of non-compliance — leading to fines, disruption, or reputational damage
How to reduce AML costs without compromising compliance
1. Automate where it adds value
- Use tools to handle ID checks, transaction screening, and document tracking
- Integrate systems to avoid duplication
- Choose cloud-based tools for flexibility and lower infrastructure costs
- Regularly review tools for overlap or underuse
2. Make processes more efficient
- Use risk-based workflows to focus time on higher-risk clients
- Keep procedures clear and consistent to reduce rework
- Collect team feedback to identify what slows people down
- Review onboarding and monitoring tasks to reduce unnecessary steps
3. Allocate people and time more strategically
- Cross-train staff so teams can flex as needed
- Track where time is being spent (especially on manual tasks)
- Balance AML time against billable work — especially for senior staff
- Review team structure regularly to avoid bottlenecks
4. Plan and track your budget clearly
- Build AML into your annual planning process
- Include training, tool upgrades, and audit costs
- Track spend per client or per activity to see where costs are high
- Run cost-benefit reviews before buying new systems or services
5. Optimise training and staff development
- Focus training on high-risk areas, not just ticking boxes
- Use bite-sized or on-demand learning to save time
- Reuse core training resources across teams
- Outsource specialist training only where needed
6. Review and manage external providers
- Reassess software vendors and consultants regularly
- Compare value and features across options before renewing contracts
- Set clear expectations in SLAs around performance and cost
- Stay informed about pricing trends to ensure value for money
Summary
AML compliance comes with real costs — but it doesn’t need to become a burden. By automating key tasks, focusing on higher-risk areas, and streamlining how time and money are used, firms can maintain robust compliance without overspending.
To manage your AML costs:
- Track where time and money are going
- Build your budget around risk and efficiency
- Invest in the right tools and training
- Review regularly and adjust as your needs evolve
With the right systems in place, AML becomes a manageable, cost-effective part of running a modern accounting firm.
This article was summarised by the Firmcheck content team. The original content was written by independent AML expert Ian Waters and is available on our blog.
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